
Gor¨¦e Island, off the coast of Dakar, stands as a powerful symbol of the transatlantic slave trade. The House of Slaves, a late 18th century building, was used as a holding centre for enslaved people held captive in cramped quarters before their forced embarkation for the Americas. Photo: ? UN Photo/ Mark Garten
The calls for reparatory justice can no longer be ignored, speakers at the United Nations Permanent Forum on People of African Descent said during the forum¡¯s fourth meeting.
They urged greater collaboration between governments, civil society, and regional organizations to create a system that would compensate Africa and the African diaspora for the enduring legacies of colonialism, enslavement, apartheid and genocide between the 16th and the 19th centuries.
¡°Africa was under siege,¡± said Hilary Brown, speaking on behalf of the Caribbean Community or CARICOM about the 300 years of enslavement and exploitation on the continent. ¡°Her political, economic and social systems thrown into chaotic instability as Europe plundered the continent for her most valuable asset, her people.¡±
She highlighted the strengthened partnership between CARICOM and the African Union whose 2025 theme is ¡°Justice for Africans and the People of African Descent through reparations.¡±
¡°With a strengthened partnership with the AU, the global reparations movement is at a defining moment and inflection point marked by a united global Africa finally coming together to speak with one voice on seeking justice for Africans and people of African descent.¡±
Ms. Brown called for a ¡°clear, diplomatic and advocacy strategy to advance the agenda through joint action in the United Nations, the Commonwealth, and other intergovernmental bodies¡±, and a high-level forum on reparatory justice.
She also highlighted the need ¡°to negotiate with all the entities that benefitted from African enslavement: the governments, the universities, the Church, the private sector.¡±
Representing the African Union Commission on the panel, Angela Naa Afoley Odai, said the 55-member AU bloc wants ¡°a collective approach towards seeking regress.¡±
In 2025, delegates at a reparations summit in Ghana agreed to create a Global Reparations Fund, which would be based on the African continent. Few other details have yet been decided.
Today¡¯s conversation also shifted attention to the importance of civil society in the fight for reparations.
Nkechi Taifa, director of the United States-based based Reparation Education Project, said it was ¡°not governments but the unstoppable fire of the people that ignited the global movement for reparations.¡±
Referencing civil society leaders such as ¡°Queen Mother¡± Audely Moore and Marcus Garvey, Ms. Taifa gave an enthusiastic call to action about ¡°Africa¡¯s children ¨C displaced, but never disconnected.¡±
She noted that the Permanent Forum on People of African Descent, which started yesterday and will continue through Thursday at UN Headquarters, ¡°must and can continue to be a space where civil society and Government meet as equals helping to shape, not shadow, global reparations agendas.¡±
The discussion was moderated by Permanent Forum member June Soomer, who called reparatory justice a ¡°critical and urgent global priority,¡± with a welcome from the current Chairman of the Permanent Forum, Martin Kimani.
This story was written by Paulina Kubiak and originally published by .